Houseplant lovers often fall for the nerve plantโs intricate veining, only to watch their new purchase collapse. On Reddit, one frustrated grower shared a photo of their damaged Fittonia asking, โWhat is this plant and how do I keep it alive?โ
The truth is that Fittonia albivenis is a high maintenance plant, as it demands consistent moisture, and gentle light. If youโve struggled with drooping leaves or fading color, youโre not alone. In this guide, weโll explain nerve plant care and break down the exact requirements for light, water, and soil.ย
Moreover, we will provide actionable tips to tackle every common problem related to nerve plants. Read on to transform your Fittonia from drama queen into a flourishing showpiece.
A Quick Look into Nerve Plant Care
Before diving into the details, go through these essentials youโll learn in this guide:
- Moisture: Water when the top soil dries out because nerve plants collapse when dry.
- Light: Provide indirect light, as direct sun scorches leaves.ย
- Humidity: Maintain 50 to 70 % humidity by misting, pebble trays, or terrariums.
- Soil and Fertilizer: Use wellโdraining soil and feed lightly with balanced fertilizer.
- Temperatures: Keep Fittonia warm (60 to 80 ยฐF) and protect from drafts.
Everything You Need to Know About the Nerve Plantย
Known as the nerve plant, Fittonia albivenis is native to the tropical rainforests of South America. Its oval leaves are deeply veined in shades of white or red. Overall, this plant proves to be a brilliant showpiece for terrariums and tabletops.ย

The following table summarizes its key features based on horticultural sources. For more background on Fittonia, browse the Fittonia collection in our shop.
|
Common Names |
Nerve plant, mosaic plant, fittonia, painted net leaf |
|
Botanical Name |
Fittonia albivenis |
|
Family |
Acanthaceae |
|
Temperature |
60 to 80 ยฐF (16โ27 ยฐC) |
|
Growth Habit |
3 to 8 inches tall |
|
Soil pH |
Acidic |
|
Pet Safety of Plants |
Nonโtoxic to cats and dogs |
|
Hardiness Zones |
11 (USDA) |
|
Native Area |
Rainforests of South America |
Upon learning the details about nerve plants, letโs move on to discuss how to take care of Fittonia albivenis.
When and How Should You Water Nerve Plant?
Before watering your plant, let the top inch of potting mix dry. This often means watering two times per week during the growing season but less in winter. Fittonia hates drought almost as much as it despises soggy soil.
Insert your finger into the soil, and if it feels dry, water thoroughly until moisture runs from the drainage holes. Always keep water levels in check with the help of a moisture meter and avoid letting the plant sit in standing water.
Nerve Plant Watering Tips for Proper Growth

- Fittonia will dramatically droop when thirsty and perk up within hours of watering. Donโt let this fainting spell happen often because repeated stress can stunt growth.
- Cold water shocks the roots, and chlorine can cause leaf spots. So, let tap water sit out overnight or use filtered water.
- Water slowly until the entire root ball is moist, then allow excess to drain. In winter, reduce frequency but never allow complete drying.
- Go through this detailed guide on watering indoor plants to nail the nerve plant care.
What Are the Major Nerve Plant Light Requirements?
Nerve plants grow best under gentle and filtered light. We recommend you find a spot near a northโfacing window to get indirect light without scorching the delicate veins. Full sun causes leaf burn, while too little light leads to leggy stems and faded color.ย
Indoors, you can supplement with grow lights set to 12 to 14 hours to mimic natural daylight. Outdoors, Fittonia can be grown as ground cover in zones 10 to 11, but it must stay in high-humidity areas.ย
If you still have some doubts about the nerve plant light requirements, go through this guide.ย
What is the Ideal Temperature Range for Nerve Plants (Fittonia albivenis)?
Keeping Fittonia warm and stable is essential, so aim for a temperature range between 60 to 80ยฐF. Sudden drops below 60 ยฐF or exposure to drafts can cause leaf drop and stunted growth. If your home is cool, consider placing the plant near a humidifier to maintain warmth and humidity.ย
Fittonia is native to tropical rainforests and thus appreciates consistent warmth. During summer, you can move this plant outdoors if temperatures stay above 65 ยฐF and the humidity is high. Take guidance from this guide to pick the ideal place for your nerve plant.
How Can You Satisfy the Soil and Fertilizer Needs of Nerve Plants?
This plant grows best in an airy soil that retains moisture without becoming compacted. A mix containing peat moss and a bit of orchid bark is ideal. Youโll find appropriate mixes in the MyGreenScape soil collection.
Tips to Feed Nerve Plants for Best Growth
When it comes to feeding, nerve plants are light eaters. Keep these tips in mind:
- During spring and summer, dilute a balanced liquid fertilizer to half strength and apply every 2 to 4 weeks.ย
- Over-feeding causes salt buildup, so always flush the soil with plain water every few months to remove residues.ย
- Avoid feeding during fall and winter when growth slows. For convenience, check out our organic fertilizer selection designed for tropical houseplants.
What Are the Nerve Plant Humidity Needs and Requirements?
Native to rainforests, this plant needs humidity levels of 50 to 70 percent. Humidity is arguably the most critical factor for nerve plant care. When the humidity drops, the leaf edges become brown and the plant wilts. Hereโs how to achieve the right moisture in the air:
- Lightly mist the leaves every 1 to 2 days. Combine misting with a humidity tray, and fill a shallow tray with pebbles and water.ย
- For consistent moisture, invest in a small room humidifier. Keep humidity around 70% as recommended by experts.
- Clustering Fittonia with other humidityโloving plants like Calatheas (see our Calathea care guide) creates a microclimate. Avoid placing the plant near heating vents or air conditioning units that dry the air.
How Pruning and Repotting Help in Nerve Plant Care?
Pruning keeps Fittonia compact and encourages bushy growth. To perform this, pinch or snip stems just above a leaf node to stimulate branching and remove flower spikes. Regular pruning also helps control legginess caused by low light.ย
Best Methods for Repotting Nerve Plantsย
Repotting is required every two or three years when roots start circling the pot or growing out of drainage holes. Spring is the best time to repot your nerve plant with our Planter collection. Follow these tips to perform nerve plant repotting ideally:ย
- Choose a container 1 to 2 inches wider than the previous pot and fill it with a fresh, wellโdraining mix.ย
- Because Fittonia has shallow roots, wide and shallow pots work well.ย
- After repotting your nerve plant, water thoroughly and place the plant in indirect light to reduce transplant shock.ย
Explore our selection of decorative pot planters collection to find the perfect fit.
What are the Steps You Can Follow to Propagate Nerve Plants?
Experts prefer stem-cutting propagations to expand the collection of the Fittonia plant. To do so, follow this detailed guide and grow new nerve plants:
Step 1. Select a Healthy Stem
Begin this process by picking non-flowering stems with at least two to three leaf nodes. However, you must avoid weak or drying stems, as they may fail to propagate.
Step 2. Make a Clean Cut
Using sterile scissors, cut 4 to 6-inch sections just below the node of the plant. This lower node will be the rooting point. Now, gently remove the leaves from the bottom inch of the cutting so that the stem can sit cleanly in the soil.
Step 3. Prepare the Growing Medium
Afterwards, fill this small pot with moist soil and add the mixture from the MyGreenScape fertilizer collection. If you prefer, you can also start your cutting in a jar of clean water.
Step 4. Plant and Cover for Humidity
Moving forward, insert the stem cutting into the soil so that at least one node is buried. Lightly mist the surface, then cover the pot with a clear plastic bag or propagator lid to create a greenhouse environment.ย
Step 5. Provide Gentle Light and Moisture to the Soil
Now, simply place this pot in warmer areas receiving light from indirect sources. Moreover, check this plant daily to ensure the soil remains lightly moist.
Step 6. Watch for Root Growth
After about 2 to 4 weeks, give the cutting a gentle tug. Once the new roots are about an inch long, remove the plastic cover and begin caring for your new Fittonia as usual.
We offer a vast collection of plants, including nerve plants, which you can propagate using the explained method.ย
What are the Common Nerve Plant Problems?ย
Despite the best nerve plant care, Fittonia can develop issues. Here are common problems associated with this plant and how to solve them.
1. Pest Problems
The following bugs are known to affect the nerve plant:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests thrive in dry conditions and spin webs on leaves. To treat infestation, increase humidity, and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.ย
- Mealybugs: They develop cottony masses on stems and leaf axils. You can remove it with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol and apply neem oil until the infestation subsides.
- Aphids: These sapโsuckers cluster on new growth and cause distortion. Wash them off under a gentle stream of water and treat with insecticidal soap.
Explore these guides to learn more about some common plant pest problems and how to tackle them.
2. Browning Leaf Edges
Low humidity or underwatering often causes brown edges. For this, increase humidity through misting or a humidifier to keep the soil moist. Excess fertilizer can also burn leaf tips, so flush the soil with water and reduce feeding.
3. Leaf Dropping
Leaves may drop due to overwatering, cold drafts, or sudden temperature changes. To deal with this issue, check the soil moisture and adjust watering.ย
Keep the plant away from open windows and heating vents to maintain steady conditions. If your nerve plants go dry, check out our new arrivals collection to buy a new one.ย ย
4. Nerve Plant Diseases
Caused by overwatering and poor drainage, root rot results in yellowing leaves and a foul smell. Other than that, dark or translucent spots often arise from overhead watering or poor air circulation. All such diseases can be treated with plant probiotics by MyGreenScape.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Fittonia albivenis an indoor or an outdoor plant?ย
Nerve plants primarily grow indoors because they require warm temperatures and high humidity. Outdoors, it can only survive yearโround in tropical zones (USDA 11) and must stay in shade.
Where should you place a nerve plant at home?ย
You should place nerve plants near an eastโfacing window or a few feet from a north window. Bathrooms and terrariums are great spots due to higher humidity.
Why is my nerve plant suddenly dying?ย
Sudden collapse usually results from dry soil. To avoid this issue, water thoroughly, provide humidity, and monitor the plant for recovery.ย
How will you be able to revive a dead nerve plant?ย
If the plant still has some green stems, prune away dead parts. Provide warmth and consistent moisture, as many Fittonias bounce back with proper care. However, severely rotted or dried plants may not recover, but you can propagate healthy cuttings to start anew.ย
Conclusion
Fittonia albivenis might be known as a bit of a diva, but with the right care, it rewards you with stunning leaves. Just keep the soil evenly moist and maintain high humidity, and youโll see it grow. Moreover, take care of the temperature and water demand for better results.ย
Ready to grow your collection? Explore the gorgeous varieties in our Fittonia collection and enhance your setup with decorative planters from MyGreenScape. With the right tools and this guide, your Fittonia is sure to grow ideally.
Popular Fittonia Varieties
Fittonia White Anne
- Known for its delicate white veins on green leaves.
- Fittonia White Anne
Fittonia Skeleton
- Features bold white veins, creating a skeletal effect on dark green foliage.
- Fittonia Skeleton
Fittonia Flammule
- Distinctive pink veins on a green background, adding a fiery touch to your collection.
- Fittonia Flammule
Fittonia Pink Forest Flame
- Vivid pink veins on lush green leaves make this variety stand out.
- Fittonia Pink Forest Flame
Fittonia Red Cloud
- Deep red veining on green foliage for a dramatic look.
- Fittonia Red Cloud
Fittonia Pink Anne
- Soft pink veining that creates a gentle, calming aesthetic.
- Fittonia Pink Anne
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you care for a Fittonia nerve plant?
Provide bright, indirect light, keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy, maintain high humidity, and fertilize during the growing season.
Does Fittonia need full sun?
No, Fittonia does not need full sun. It thrives in filtered or indirect light, as direct sunlight can damage its leaves.
Is a Fittonia an indoor plant?
Yes, Fittonia is an excellent indoor plant, perfect for low-light environments like offices or bedrooms.
How often should I water my Fittonia?
Water your Fittonia when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically once a week. Adjust based on indoor humidity and temperature.
Should I mist my nerve plant?
Yes, misting helps maintain the humidity Fittonia needs to thrive. Regular misting or a humidifier is ideal in dry environments.
What does an overwatered Fittonia look like?
Overwatered Fittonia may display yellowing leaves, mushy stems, and wilting despite wet soil. Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering.