Ficus Audrey, scientifically known as Ficus benghalensis, is a stunning indoor tree admired for its velvety, dark green leaves and robust growth habit. Native to India and Pakistan, this plant is a close relative of the Fiddle Leaf Fig but is often considered easier to care for, making it a popular choice among houseplant enthusiasts.

Common Names

• Ficus Audrey
• Banyan Fig
• Bengal Fig

Botanical Classification

• Kingdom: Plantae
• Order: Rosales
• Family: Moraceae
• Genus: Ficus
• Species: F. benghalensis

Native Habitat

Ficus Audrey is native to the tropical regions of India and Pakistan, where it grows as a massive banyan tree. In its natural habitat, it can spread over large areas, often becoming a significant landmark due to its expansive canopy and aerial roots.

Historical and Cultural Significance

In many cultures, especially in India, the Banyan tree holds significant spiritual and cultural importance. It is often associated with longevity, immortality, and has been a subject of various myths and legends. The tree is also the national tree of India.

Uses and Popularity

While in nature, Ficus Audrey can become a massive tree, indoors, it's grown as a manageable houseplant. Its ease of care compared to other Ficus species and its elegant appearance make it a favored choice for interior decoration.

Conservation Status

Ficus benghalensis is not currently listed as endangered and is widespread in its native regions.

Description

Physical Characteristics

Ficus Audrey features large, matte, dark green leaves with a slightly fuzzy texture. The leaves have prominent pale veins, giving them a striking appearance. The trunk and branches are sturdy, and the plant may develop aerial roots over time.

Growth Habit

When grown indoors, Ficus Audrey maintains an upright growth habit, reaching heights of 5 to 10 feet (1.5 to 3 meters) if provided with optimal conditions. It prefers bright, indirect light and can tolerate some direct morning sun.

Native Habitat

In its native tropical habitat, Ficus Audrey thrives in warm temperatures and high humidity, often growing in open spaces and forests.

Popular Ficus Varieties

Ficus lyrata (Fiddle Leaf Fig)

• Known for its large, violin-shaped leaves and architectural presence.
• Requires bright, indirect light and consistent care.

Ficus elastica (Rubber Plant)

• Features thick, glossy leaves in various colors depending on the variety.
• Adaptable and relatively easy to care for.

Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig)

• Characterized by slender branches and a dense canopy of small leaves.
• Prefers stable environments and can be sensitive to changes.

Care Guide

Light Requirements

Ficus Audrey thrives in bright, indirect light. It can handle some direct morning sun but should be protected from harsh afternoon rays to prevent leaf burn.Plant Light Requirements

Watering Needs

Allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering may cause leaf drop. It's essential to strike a balance and adjust watering frequency based on the season and indoor conditions.Indoor Plant Watering

Soil Preferences

A well-draining potting mix is ideal for Ficus Audrey. A combination of peat moss, perlite, and compost provides both drainage and nutrients.Indoor Plant Potting Mix

Temperature and Humidity

Maintain indoor temperatures between 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C). Ficus Audrey appreciates higher humidity levels. Using a humidifier or placing a tray of water near the plant can help increase humidity.

Fertilization

Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce fertilization in the fall and winter.

Pruning and Maintenance

Prune to maintain the desired shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Regular cleaning of the leaves with a damp cloth helps in photosynthesis and keeps pests at bay.

Propagation Methods and Tips

Stem Cuttings

Propagating Ficus Audrey via stem cuttings is effective.

Steps

1. Select a healthy stem with at least two leaves.
2. Make a clean cut below a node.
3. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
4. Place the cutting in a pot with moist, well-draining soil.
5. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity.
6. Place in a warm area with indirect light.
7. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks.

Additional Information

Air Purifying

Ficus Audrey aids in improving indoor air quality by filtering toxins, making it both a decorative and functional addition to homes.Air Purifying Plants

Pet Friendliness

Ficus Audrey is toxic to pets if ingested. It's advisable to keep the plant out of reach of cats, dogs, and other animals.Pet Friendly Plants

Low Maintenance

Compared to other Ficus varieties, Ficus Audrey is relatively low maintenance, making it suitable for both beginners and seasoned plant owners.

FAQs

Why are the leaves of my Ficus Audrey turning yellow?

Yellowing leaves can result from over watering, inadequate light, or sudden changes in environment. Ensure proper watering, provide bright indirect light, and avoid relocating the plant frequently.

Can I place my Ficus Audrey outdoors?

During warm months, Ficus Audrey can be placed outdoors in a shaded area. However, ensure it's protected from direct sunlight and sudden temperature drops.

How often should I repot my Ficus Audrey?

Repotting every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound is ideal. Choose a pot slightly larger than the current one to allow room for growth.

Note on Appearance

While photographs represent the typical appearance of Ficus Audrey, individual plants may vary slightly in size and color, adding to each plant's unique charm.